
By Ioanna Panayidou
Cities are reflections of the world around us, embodying the social, cultural, and economic structures of their time. The relationship between cities and the natural environment is inherently dynamic and bidirectional – cities are shaped by environmental conditions, but in turn, significantly alter these conditions through human activity.
As such, urban planning must strive for a balanced coexistence between people and nature, aiming to achieve ecological and






